Passwords and accounts

Turn on an extra sign-in check

Two-step verification helps prevent access even when somebody learns your password.

Published July 27, 2026 Reviewed July 27, 2026 1 minute read

An extra sign-in check is often called two-step verification, two-factor authentication or 2FA. It asks for something more than the password, such as a prompt in an app, a code or a security key.

Where to start

  1. Email account
  2. Banking and payment services
  3. Password manager
  4. Social-media and messaging accounts
  5. Shopping accounts that store payment details

Keep recovery options safe

Store backup codes securely and keep recovery telephone numbers and email addresses current. Do not share a sign-in code with a caller or message sender. A code may be authorising access or payment.

Unexpected approval request?

Deny it. Then change the account password and inspect recent activity. Repeated unexpected prompts may mean somebody knows the password.

Source

NCSC: top tips for staying secure online